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Emergency Info
For After Hours Emergency Care:
Contact Valley Animal Medical Center & Emergency Hospital (760) 342-4711
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Specials
Download Winter 2010 Specials Flyer
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News & Alerts
Check Here for Periodic Updates
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Veterinary Care for Exotic Animals:

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OVERVIEW
Here at All Creatures Veterinary Care, Dr. Fenton provides care
for a variety of exotic pets. He treats furry little pocket pets
including Mice, Rats and Guinea pigs. Reptiles such as Iguanas,
Chameleons, Desert Tortoises and Snakes often make their way into exam
rooms. Birds are also a common pet seen, ranging from small Parakeets to
Parrots and Cockatoos. Dr. Fenton has treated Falcons, bighorn sheep,
gazelles, and a zebra named "Fenton" residing at the Living Desert.
We always recommend that you gather as much information as you can about
a potential new exotic pet before bringing them into your family. It is
very important to provide the appropriate housing, nutrition and
exercise as well as love and time to spend with your little critter.
Children in the household should also be supervised when getting to know
a new addition to avoid injuries due to improper handling. Parents
should also be aware and consider that there are several zoonotic
diseases that can be transmitted from exotic pets to themselves and
their children. Everyone should wash their hands prior to and after
handling these pets to avoid transmission as much as possible.
Dr. Fenton feels that the most prevalent disease ailing exotics is poor
animal husbandry. This means that the lack of knowledge by pet owners in
nutritional needs and proper housing for their little friends can cause
many important health issues that can be prevented.
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REPTILES
Reptiles are considered to be ectothermic (cold-blooded). These
creatures take on the temperature of their surroundings. In hot
environments, cold-blooded animals can have blood that is much warmer
than warm-blooded animals. Reptile’s muscle activity depends on chemical
reactions which run quickly when hot an slowly when cold. They will lie
perpendicular to the sun while basking to maximize the amount of
sunlight falling on their skin to increase metabolism. Heat rocks and
warming lights are essential aspects of their captive survival.
Metabolic bone disease, caused by a deficiency of calcium in the diet,
is an example of lack of knowledge in proper nutrition.
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TURTLES
Desert Tortoises are endangered in the wild and are protected under
Federal and State laws. It is illegal to buy or sell them or to take
them from the wild. In California a permit is required to possess Desert
Tortoises and their hatchlings. It is against the law to release them
into the wild as they have a low survival rate, and may pass diseases
into the wild population with devastating consequences.
Adult Tortoises may live 60-80 years or longer. If willing to take on
that responsibility it is important to keep them outdoors in a large
open area. Shelter from sun and cold is necessary with a place to burrow
for hibernation. It is inhumane to tie them in any way in order to keep
them localized.
Supplementing their diet of grass, dandelions, alfalfa and hibiscus
flowers with vegetables including broccoli, squashes, chopped carrots,
and romaine lettuce is recommended. Due to the Tortoises high calcium
requirement you can sprinkle their food with calcium carbonate.
Respiratory disease is responsible for the decimation of the wild
population. If runny or bubbly nose or loss of appetite is noticed,
contact a veterinarian as soon as possible to begin treatment.
If you have any questions regarding an exotic pet please call our office
to make an appointment with Dr. Fenton.
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